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叶芝的诗:《Easter,1916》

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发表于 2007-8-22 17:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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叶芝的诗  "Easter,1916"。/ Z- V$ u3 f1 h6 H
; I2 D8 s$ R. C7 q+ [( g
坦白的说, 这首诗相对较长,据说叶芝在写作时精神处于困扰和迷茫的状态,起义领导者之一是其爱慕对象的丈夫,而他像一个通常温和的人那样既惋惜逝去的鲜活生命,又对暴力对其理想中和谐境界的破坏感到恐惧。诗中传达出一种不安、痛惜与怅惘。全诗抄录于下,有兴趣的读者可以仔细读两遍(不过这诗真的很赞,还是认真读读吧)。. P% ?1 x' ]" V
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Easter, 1916
( V# @! D9 k3 g3 ]" E   ( ^# [9 E; ?/ E/ n( [4 ]
# L7 V* A5 e7 L" |3 J
I have met them at close of day* v- u  a5 P9 L2 B1 a+ x' n
Coming with vivid faces
" Y, V- d& ?5 J2 R8 {8 j3 mFrom counter or desk among grey
( ^$ l- v& T* J- ?Eighteenth-century houses.0 }0 s) O$ \8 O& w
I have passed with a nod of the head
# Q- G, s. u, ^9 e% q  J" h: C+ `Or polite meaningless words,
8 a# b: ?  g, y2 b& d$ k# XOr have lingered awhile and said! H( t* ~4 ^' J' O
Polite meaningless words,/ [5 ?, x8 e, U7 D* W
And thought before I had done
- K; ?- l  ?7 `* VOf a mocking tale or a gibe
: U  P/ E( `7 z1 J" R( V) STo please a companion8 l1 C5 c; D8 e* D* I
Around the fire at the club,9 ]$ c) {8 V7 M, X+ D! z' L
Being certain that they and I! o; `6 h' B! i( f# n& g- c
But lived where motley is worn:
: @( w8 k5 z7 ^2 @( MAll changed, changed utterly:. ?4 l* g( P3 q6 m5 a0 }9 W
A terrible beauty is born., o4 M* O# v0 C2 _# ], t) |6 f" F9 n
7 e/ J# P: m9 S4 p
That woman's days were spent+ a5 }$ j0 [! J: Z1 n% [9 a
In ignorant good-will,
0 U9 y. Y' C/ RHer nights in argument! p. o2 k. Y. F
Until her voice grew shrill.
3 ^& V: C1 [. I# x& RWhat voice more sweet than hers3 [1 t6 w( d7 \% s- i) Q
When, young and beautiful,
  }2 L- e$ E+ {7 P, ]! @She rode to harriers?
( e7 }4 L& P. l" uThis man had kept a school% A! O" H1 u: m1 Q% m1 @
And rode our winged horse;
$ t% J  n7 r9 Q- j6 ]2 EThis other his helper and friend
* K- O) F; r- v& gWas coming into his force;
+ H7 z% X4 e6 {He might have won fame in the end,( D: z. z4 X$ f$ \
So sensitive his nature seemed,
# V1 j3 t; T! A" ~9 ^- ]& a5 R3 MSo daring and sweet his thought.& J+ n. B( U/ m7 H  Y+ B2 ?4 j
This other man I had dreamed/ h' v  z% ]3 S: m% m
A drunken, vainglorious lout.
7 Z0 [6 n" Y' R, M+ M0 `He had done most bitter wrong
' h& m; M" K, ^: t3 Q" y8 G" aTo some who are near my heart,) _2 a0 h8 [% W( ~7 U' E
Yet I number him in the song;
/ t' S& l7 T7 f2 K4 n1 d  NHe, too, has resigned his part
% f- B5 `3 Y# S9 m( _In the casual comedy;" ^9 C) W, Z! d1 E* l
He, too, has been changed in his turn,
# O& g, Q& F0 m. ^* @' X' ]Transformed utterly:0 H; Y% b; C( @; j
A terrible beauty is born.
# {2 V. A. V0 t9 I, y5 E0 j% o$ Z1 i( F1 w8 Z4 O4 J3 T
Hearts with one purpose alone
4 @4 x3 B0 G: D7 b5 w) I8 z, dThrough summer and winter seem3 m' X/ J9 W" S2 o* I7 X8 S# p
Enchanted to a stone
9 `/ B9 E, }( Y8 H8 z) v4 {$ GTo trouble the living stream.$ _, e' y) C! F  D1 M' }
The horse that comes from the road.
3 s/ c/ T+ a  z8 eThe rider, the birds that range; `8 F4 v' U" l( w
From cloud to tumbling cloud,6 N# ?: O/ ]$ y4 y7 C4 B
Minute by minute they change;  w! T, E* u  R2 U% S
A shadow of cloud on the stream9 |  h8 V& j. V: i& z
Changes minute by minute;8 a6 e. ^- h) D7 v! s! }
A horse-hoof slides on the brim,8 `4 r* k) b: P0 M) v
And a horse plashes within it;/ D, t4 T6 d, m- g/ e
The long-legged moor-hens dive,
! r" k7 W/ o! \0 d  o, f4 b) R% HAnd hens to moor-cocks call;
, S# p/ t+ X* [0 Q/ Q' `Minute by minute they live:
& l1 J- e8 B6 [7 e$ V* t! m) OThe stone's in the midst of all.
, F7 j. ?& f5 X8 W5 g4 w& g  h8 K! f, S- U* Z/ p
Too long a sacrifice
* H& `* c1 [% d' @Can make a stone of the heart.
( o5 V, Q, u5 y1 C7 B1 s1 KO when may it suffice?3 y3 G. G5 I! p* a* g; X
That is Heaven's part, our part
' ^0 `( e5 K' a+ T. C# _To murmur name upon name,
7 L4 D& ^+ ]4 T& x/ g& j' ]# c/ JAs a mother names her child
6 }% j  U3 R' }/ VWhen sleep at last has come
$ g4 h+ S8 R' q0 M+ U# M' BOn limbs that had run wild.6 b" C8 |  ]$ X; k5 j& B4 W+ y
What is it but nightfall?$ T5 ~! Y' G. v
No, no, not night but death;
! z; w2 U- }' x, M7 `( yWas it needless death after all?
: ?" O4 q7 ^$ Y- n4 xFor England may keep faith
* V2 t5 I; a. C7 DFor all that is done and said.9 b' t8 `2 {% \: x% ]6 N! _8 ]5 D
We know their dream; enough
9 j3 }/ _$ c8 q4 FTo know they dreamed and are dead;
" t9 ^' K+ W) }$ j1 MAnd what if excess of love* c! k4 n9 G9 E1 L- g7 i4 q
Bewildered them till they died?
( L3 M  }4 ^  j/ K6 f% _9 `( e& UI write it out in a verse -
6 T: \: I* p" m3 }MacDonagh and MacBride
) W1 k" o: F7 z) _6 cAnd Connolly and pearse( h$ i1 Z  r7 I
Now and in time to be,
8 Y% ]  v& _$ w( h- j) P, JWherever green is worn,
7 v" `6 _& @9 jAre changed, changed utterly:
2 U! b7 i7 G. |2 m0 E9 b  ?A terrible beauty is born.

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Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-24 20:05 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-27 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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