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叶芝的诗:《Easter,1916》

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发表于 2007-8-22 17:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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叶芝的诗  "Easter,1916"。( F# Y$ a" G: M3 T8 f/ I
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坦白的说, 这首诗相对较长,据说叶芝在写作时精神处于困扰和迷茫的状态,起义领导者之一是其爱慕对象的丈夫,而他像一个通常温和的人那样既惋惜逝去的鲜活生命,又对暴力对其理想中和谐境界的破坏感到恐惧。诗中传达出一种不安、痛惜与怅惘。全诗抄录于下,有兴趣的读者可以仔细读两遍(不过这诗真的很赞,还是认真读读吧)。3 H+ G) D' c0 Q( V1 s$ w
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Easter, 1916, N( S: s7 a) z  G$ b3 w7 N5 {4 ?
   , Q* d4 A4 R( W1 _
/ s5 L+ y$ @( I
I have met them at close of day. s9 ]% S9 r( |% A, C" o
Coming with vivid faces
/ Q" s- A% z% @: a& F! }From counter or desk among grey
1 i) Y& n. h3 G' l; Q# uEighteenth-century houses.0 `0 |. K4 Y8 P8 g. c  t
I have passed with a nod of the head4 j/ p! E1 v6 M4 M  K6 b: ^
Or polite meaningless words,
) Q' Y% L0 F" c/ gOr have lingered awhile and said, t0 H0 o8 C3 g/ b
Polite meaningless words,6 R! N- O! D  V  ^
And thought before I had done& _, R3 X# T' k4 n1 i' y& N
Of a mocking tale or a gibe0 J* T' ]/ ]: |. ^
To please a companion; g+ C& |" C( r) H  A5 _) ^
Around the fire at the club,5 S; y+ V+ Y1 Z
Being certain that they and I* j' i. W1 m+ k
But lived where motley is worn:
/ w1 E! f. m! [. m) I/ w5 y, }All changed, changed utterly:% \9 B0 g1 b7 Y$ o+ E
A terrible beauty is born.
% \) T" i  I" \7 N. r1 L
" M. R% [; v  g& DThat woman's days were spent, J) q% V( }1 r! l( P4 r; `- c
In ignorant good-will,
0 O5 m( M+ W3 oHer nights in argument- k, k& k& Y1 k/ U8 s# @/ ]' V
Until her voice grew shrill.; v3 d/ R2 p) P9 \8 F- Z
What voice more sweet than hers9 Y- C* o/ w, w3 F3 q9 U
When, young and beautiful,
4 G/ a! E  k% n# ZShe rode to harriers?8 I" C" `9 w% G' y) |& ?6 i/ `4 J2 i
This man had kept a school
1 h& R4 D7 a4 n. J2 R6 EAnd rode our winged horse;
- }; S+ x1 ^) g. k7 [/ GThis other his helper and friend
; {7 }( S; E5 D) ?8 N  {Was coming into his force;
* j+ V+ @8 s- b+ EHe might have won fame in the end,6 t0 W' t: j. u' q
So sensitive his nature seemed,
3 J5 j' y: n0 |- @. T! h( O6 t! lSo daring and sweet his thought.
3 n: V: n# d( X  s! @  T- CThis other man I had dreamed
" i8 _* h/ D0 {/ m+ Y3 ~A drunken, vainglorious lout.% C% [* m% e9 H) V+ Y6 C1 T3 R# a
He had done most bitter wrong
: f+ H- O; A! G* P. k* l2 B+ M) XTo some who are near my heart,
$ W' c1 P) i0 \& ]. vYet I number him in the song;6 l3 @9 E  K$ j* k
He, too, has resigned his part
3 E  p5 F3 X- `' m- SIn the casual comedy;5 V7 x* I6 R# R  H7 F
He, too, has been changed in his turn,# p' J% A; w; U6 a, i8 z
Transformed utterly:
' y2 u, E% v/ M$ l, IA terrible beauty is born., t9 F8 @; R. A6 i

2 Y" D2 C7 W$ ]  u- b5 @1 R; FHearts with one purpose alone  n7 s" [- {6 F9 J
Through summer and winter seem
6 X1 ^' I, F% p$ Z9 IEnchanted to a stone
6 `, g- F" u0 {, m. w+ cTo trouble the living stream.
0 B' t' w$ ~( C+ b" NThe horse that comes from the road.' B6 ], r; o! r7 B9 Q
The rider, the birds that range# {& T0 p- y9 V; u: ~) B! m
From cloud to tumbling cloud,
7 }, E( l( j, T. w4 zMinute by minute they change;4 D9 g5 v$ v# I! t5 C7 x1 Y+ ?. Q
A shadow of cloud on the stream* E6 H5 [: w, J
Changes minute by minute;7 F9 B+ X" w. B, B
A horse-hoof slides on the brim,
5 o$ [+ Y( w6 c: j9 QAnd a horse plashes within it;
( c, e& X0 P6 SThe long-legged moor-hens dive,. Z3 D6 d. R3 {6 O1 l
And hens to moor-cocks call;
7 |+ m6 l% n% LMinute by minute they live:
6 M1 P$ H5 j' ]: [, _& _! dThe stone's in the midst of all.3 h$ e/ @6 A9 J2 x% s% C7 o

" v8 P) o) A; i; yToo long a sacrifice: \- a3 G! n# E, X
Can make a stone of the heart./ l' z% Y& g% K+ V$ U9 a
O when may it suffice?
$ Y8 K/ [  e% F- @That is Heaven's part, our part  C$ E- B6 @) J" X3 R- P: {' f  l. T
To murmur name upon name,
7 A! r" f8 h% O$ s( n3 YAs a mother names her child% _3 P$ K4 f: t
When sleep at last has come# u4 D8 ~4 ]: d- M
On limbs that had run wild.
, \) N. `0 l) b# ~; jWhat is it but nightfall?: j4 D1 I4 L; h: M- H$ S- b7 ~8 X& T
No, no, not night but death;/ x% s3 W) w0 J. W: w
Was it needless death after all?9 h7 e6 Y0 t- e2 C2 c* G; y5 D
For England may keep faith
9 x( t# k( b" x0 q) F( tFor all that is done and said./ _* Z" M7 u/ W6 i* n- v
We know their dream; enough
1 V) N2 E6 ?: A2 Q% XTo know they dreamed and are dead;5 S% ?+ h% r  q2 T
And what if excess of love
# T4 M% {% l2 \Bewildered them till they died?8 @% L. m, J. h  g- H
I write it out in a verse -0 f  h" G. v3 G5 a5 d2 f
MacDonagh and MacBride
8 D+ }7 \' Q* P/ z( C( I- jAnd Connolly and pearse
% Q4 z# t  w) M. z: a& ^$ R3 l) DNow and in time to be,
, N, a. c& _2 kWherever green is worn,
; v" m% k1 B& t  n1 BAre changed, changed utterly:1 Y. R! Q4 Y8 P2 O7 a0 D
A terrible beauty is born.

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Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-24 20:05 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-27 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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