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叶芝的诗:《Easter,1916》

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发表于 2007-8-22 17:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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叶芝的诗  "Easter,1916"。9 X. ~" b0 I+ i- |

0 T% }# a) d' J) _! f6 L坦白的说, 这首诗相对较长,据说叶芝在写作时精神处于困扰和迷茫的状态,起义领导者之一是其爱慕对象的丈夫,而他像一个通常温和的人那样既惋惜逝去的鲜活生命,又对暴力对其理想中和谐境界的破坏感到恐惧。诗中传达出一种不安、痛惜与怅惘。全诗抄录于下,有兴趣的读者可以仔细读两遍(不过这诗真的很赞,还是认真读读吧)。3 [' V; E) j9 d2 e5 c

2 i6 r2 Y+ l$ i0 uEaster, 1916
$ T* x8 |- |( O2 D' s8 N   
" z3 i5 k3 d! V' ]- Y
( E" ^7 v; G. N9 h2 d" Y6 Y" {, hI have met them at close of day
; S1 m/ I2 H% B3 A- K+ V+ H5 J" ZComing with vivid faces+ g$ H  @* B; L( i6 F* @( i. O
From counter or desk among grey5 J. M# ~/ E! v1 k
Eighteenth-century houses.
' Z* E6 o* z; r4 DI have passed with a nod of the head! r$ d$ \7 L7 a. V
Or polite meaningless words,0 ?2 _! @* _! M& c: m/ A+ `
Or have lingered awhile and said5 c9 m! J, E3 O, ^9 }4 g4 J7 V( r
Polite meaningless words,& F* d+ v1 M/ B: D6 ^/ u
And thought before I had done  ?4 t# k: M7 q" a3 ?
Of a mocking tale or a gibe
2 W$ ^, ~- V1 i7 M; H# kTo please a companion
% U% i' }! {8 R) O( S+ d* sAround the fire at the club,1 [& s; G4 J. [2 D
Being certain that they and I
& q& d+ R6 I; U  W. _0 GBut lived where motley is worn:
2 D) K! ^# K8 FAll changed, changed utterly:
6 J2 O1 d4 _. ]9 ^- _A terrible beauty is born.
8 \+ w. I3 ^' J3 ~0 V. D: @
# ^1 c1 Z3 Z9 ~) O2 H6 M% ?( BThat woman's days were spent
5 e; V, ?+ T( z! p$ O5 \4 IIn ignorant good-will,
+ ]& P9 t4 J* S: vHer nights in argument
" I% G0 z% W( K+ w) a4 pUntil her voice grew shrill.
. _: @8 ]* R- w, ]What voice more sweet than hers0 u. j* `8 n. Y9 O8 |* [- @
When, young and beautiful,
1 R3 }* O% `. k9 ?& q6 l8 s# cShe rode to harriers?
2 f" U( K2 t9 E% m3 {! s4 uThis man had kept a school5 t( V0 c4 E7 @  v! v0 [
And rode our winged horse;
! v9 ^! M2 T! P' `This other his helper and friend
' }. C! t" x  d7 T1 u) K( W  WWas coming into his force;
/ T" }/ y' N" T0 KHe might have won fame in the end,
" b) Y1 z: }5 i$ ^3 `So sensitive his nature seemed,# @6 ], q# T! a( X: n, g& H4 Z
So daring and sweet his thought.
$ a4 k* B  m5 m# T1 HThis other man I had dreamed# t0 G+ g+ P/ C8 j/ a
A drunken, vainglorious lout.3 L% z& x3 n& \% m3 g. s
He had done most bitter wrong
' i9 U5 u1 a' Y7 NTo some who are near my heart,) B& e' b" Y' U& x* O5 x
Yet I number him in the song;
# r7 ], i3 h- @: w& }He, too, has resigned his part3 L5 ^7 h5 V* b0 \4 g& s1 `  b
In the casual comedy;
$ T; j$ N4 Q9 B" `: Q- f& |He, too, has been changed in his turn,
9 ]6 D; k6 V3 \+ LTransformed utterly:
( A( B+ V. v( U& |! mA terrible beauty is born.
0 o+ z- B! Q+ z, Y5 E# ], N5 K+ _$ S
Hearts with one purpose alone
& U, Q2 m; W/ P' ~! KThrough summer and winter seem) z& v* q+ D9 ~+ J) `3 j
Enchanted to a stone6 |1 N! s* T: f, Z) `
To trouble the living stream.
6 o" x2 R8 q  w' l2 U6 HThe horse that comes from the road." }' o/ U. x! D9 ~' \. k7 Q' K
The rider, the birds that range
- K6 r; U" s8 Y$ Q3 x  W6 `From cloud to tumbling cloud,
- r7 z7 h' e- i& v1 ~: @4 ^Minute by minute they change;. L2 L6 R8 Q) m
A shadow of cloud on the stream
1 |: j: C2 K0 }0 t% b4 |: WChanges minute by minute;! Q. C6 o2 D' L) O
A horse-hoof slides on the brim,
  z7 D. j* [3 p+ u+ k/ E6 ~- HAnd a horse plashes within it;
, m. P- ^+ T7 K0 f' o, f; oThe long-legged moor-hens dive,* k- q* C/ N" G5 [# A7 F$ O
And hens to moor-cocks call;
+ ?/ H7 I& u: @' tMinute by minute they live:
" g/ Q! e5 ]! u6 T. f9 C: EThe stone's in the midst of all.
9 m7 l, J, u" i3 P" l0 Z+ W& n/ w# ^" B! }5 y( }; u3 P% e
Too long a sacrifice/ X, V( h! s( z+ s5 ]9 a& r5 {
Can make a stone of the heart.
7 q# A* y5 }7 G8 \O when may it suffice?0 ~6 ]: e) m0 p% R* A' r% {4 J
That is Heaven's part, our part
4 X; a2 Z, A; e2 T# _To murmur name upon name,' j. u6 F* `( A8 d
As a mother names her child/ P, g, @5 V  j& }1 D  i4 W
When sleep at last has come, U% r* G/ T3 A$ b' W
On limbs that had run wild.% ~) T6 `# ^  F: \: }
What is it but nightfall?
/ {9 V3 U1 ]! N# i. GNo, no, not night but death;
! Y9 `  z! R' q9 W5 d; ?& _. rWas it needless death after all?: G" M, B! N% T% f
For England may keep faith4 l+ B) @+ c1 p$ p- A, {0 @
For all that is done and said.
6 U+ ]8 f' U8 M4 V# kWe know their dream; enough
' X9 [' L- S$ X1 C" wTo know they dreamed and are dead;- _. |0 C; j; i+ B# E7 x  _/ ?
And what if excess of love
1 W* f$ v. V/ E% s( R: d$ |+ |Bewildered them till they died?
+ N2 k' u/ ]) M) c7 K" b  PI write it out in a verse -
  d8 m1 N. w+ x7 v" aMacDonagh and MacBride" q9 t/ r. R+ c4 ~3 ~2 [# h0 `
And Connolly and pearse
9 Y6 @; I- ?+ {" VNow and in time to be,/ F: j9 Z! x, n% B6 a3 f0 [
Wherever green is worn,
* o9 K1 r. D7 _Are changed, changed utterly:
# O& j5 D9 ^; R7 x! EA terrible beauty is born.

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Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-24 20:05 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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发表于 2007-8-27 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
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