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叶芝的诗:《Easter,1916》

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发表于 2007-8-22 17:37 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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叶芝的诗  "Easter,1916"。
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坦白的说, 这首诗相对较长,据说叶芝在写作时精神处于困扰和迷茫的状态,起义领导者之一是其爱慕对象的丈夫,而他像一个通常温和的人那样既惋惜逝去的鲜活生命,又对暴力对其理想中和谐境界的破坏感到恐惧。诗中传达出一种不安、痛惜与怅惘。全诗抄录于下,有兴趣的读者可以仔细读两遍(不过这诗真的很赞,还是认真读读吧)。% Z2 m/ g, A( s
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Easter, 1916
+ R* c8 n6 P8 Y+ \: S" J. b! s   
% _4 r5 N2 J6 ]: {$ k% f
( l- ]& w& O. \+ t* Q( d  sI have met them at close of day9 |$ C+ N( p/ N  D  z& t' W9 D
Coming with vivid faces
. _7 e$ a$ m; `1 O" j& l# n: |" p" zFrom counter or desk among grey3 _$ y4 F+ ]. G5 s! s( F$ ~4 ~) l
Eighteenth-century houses.
5 u  i7 S8 O" E4 P% q, c  D( KI have passed with a nod of the head+ f) c- M) C" X. d2 m
Or polite meaningless words,: p! C/ f. \. ^/ h1 E8 u- r
Or have lingered awhile and said& ~0 r" }4 y1 f9 @
Polite meaningless words,3 O/ ]5 \1 Y, |1 N
And thought before I had done
- G) c% R3 O4 G- o8 ~- HOf a mocking tale or a gibe% a4 U% k6 x. b5 P, k( v/ n
To please a companion# m$ @% W4 W" _8 N$ z
Around the fire at the club,9 b& t( [- i: c' l
Being certain that they and I
6 S6 P9 }0 [5 k- b0 JBut lived where motley is worn:$ H$ ]# \  X' A* G% ]2 B( t
All changed, changed utterly:/ Y, [! |, C" `
A terrible beauty is born.8 E) P' m  R, ~6 K# A; k
+ a$ F! `' k* M+ k0 f
That woman's days were spent9 \0 l1 D6 k3 y8 T) M& F
In ignorant good-will,4 x- o2 L% B/ ?/ M3 ~7 e
Her nights in argument/ g+ X) n0 {4 J9 ]1 p. V
Until her voice grew shrill.5 l1 T/ @* X- S. o& R! \
What voice more sweet than hers$ [0 z4 h/ j( A5 A
When, young and beautiful,2 y" t' N7 Y1 e: N5 V, Y3 Y
She rode to harriers?
* X$ S% F3 g2 g0 L) x5 `This man had kept a school) R4 z- G& S, l4 A- S$ g( X; N
And rode our winged horse;
: H7 b* i5 _: S" m; sThis other his helper and friend  J. U; l& U% q5 B. s
Was coming into his force;. D$ i) t$ P! m6 h  P$ s* B9 P
He might have won fame in the end,
. O& _% |2 M! t0 w& a5 Y+ NSo sensitive his nature seemed,
+ y0 N9 L9 _8 e5 ?So daring and sweet his thought.
! S$ w9 Y' ?- ?  I! J6 @This other man I had dreamed
1 X) ]# y/ v& J+ UA drunken, vainglorious lout.: n# ~& {6 q, V3 z
He had done most bitter wrong
& l. `, u& o. X& C  `& lTo some who are near my heart,
: G4 B+ \/ @3 o! g5 tYet I number him in the song;
' f% R3 O) L+ ~He, too, has resigned his part' O- c, i% K$ a* M$ k
In the casual comedy;# _3 g9 k; }9 a
He, too, has been changed in his turn,
0 Y  H) f6 d: q4 GTransformed utterly:2 M6 D  a# F% x/ k  ]- T
A terrible beauty is born.+ E( m/ M5 }  F
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Hearts with one purpose alone
$ w3 }2 ?, v8 Z! ZThrough summer and winter seem
' g, k8 B$ f& |& F7 M% Y) Y% G5 pEnchanted to a stone
: Z$ h7 @1 D( i4 [& KTo trouble the living stream.
6 h: b% C3 e' \2 |; A9 k4 FThe horse that comes from the road.
* W2 s3 o. F) B* vThe rider, the birds that range: `% u" ]' b8 ?4 J" b3 n
From cloud to tumbling cloud,
  @' d+ I: U( t# i6 fMinute by minute they change;
2 V) l' p- P3 s" NA shadow of cloud on the stream
6 h- R+ a6 W0 g& d) n9 i1 q# ]Changes minute by minute;
3 w8 D9 i3 u1 V/ K/ qA horse-hoof slides on the brim,
0 a7 G) q! t) W, s5 OAnd a horse plashes within it;
$ y2 i, J  _3 ZThe long-legged moor-hens dive,
& d& v  r2 {) wAnd hens to moor-cocks call;
. O! \3 Y7 R; d' fMinute by minute they live:$ V; Q! o3 j3 M; v
The stone's in the midst of all.
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# W( ~7 o+ b) ~- o# AToo long a sacrifice- b+ V+ ]/ j, L! w8 Q
Can make a stone of the heart., d9 [9 V- _8 N' T/ [: X) E+ L
O when may it suffice?
7 g9 d3 V$ j* t8 a/ q3 AThat is Heaven's part, our part% Y" @' L1 w4 U! e/ H3 z, E  y
To murmur name upon name,
. ^7 G  n( n, c! hAs a mother names her child
! D/ k' V% u+ s: A, FWhen sleep at last has come
, H( @, }7 Z$ Y3 J8 w% gOn limbs that had run wild.0 X! g- y+ g  z
What is it but nightfall?+ @  `% G0 n: u8 s+ z
No, no, not night but death;
7 V7 G. U6 N  M/ a: ]" M/ qWas it needless death after all?5 t- F: B' t4 [& H6 k  }, x
For England may keep faith
! X( x8 K; u' U7 e- vFor all that is done and said." Y. y" @! c% \7 h: z( L: R
We know their dream; enough" Y3 j) @+ {6 b4 O" }" b
To know they dreamed and are dead;; q1 D  G! m, q: S* O# j- A) q
And what if excess of love
+ r# `  i7 L4 j& D& A6 H7 [Bewildered them till they died?7 ?3 M1 S( p) |2 Q
I write it out in a verse -
" ]3 l3 K; C; L. `+ H4 P8 `3 |+ {MacDonagh and MacBride; b" Z2 I* F# O, d. y
And Connolly and pearse8 g; {4 E; k8 _+ K4 `1 o0 L1 X
Now and in time to be,
7 c3 Q; n2 t" ]0 r% D/ i# b% wWherever green is worn,) ^$ |2 k0 F. c% h' z* p# {1 M
Are changed, changed utterly:: U/ _2 d- H* O5 a. I" G
A terrible beauty is born.

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Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
发表于 2007-8-24 20:05 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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发表于 2007-8-27 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Die von den Nutzern eingestellten Information und Meinungen sind nicht eigene Informationen und Meinungen der DOLC GmbH.
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