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übergewicht, selbst in Afrika

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发表于 2010-12-7 19:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-11935525
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Over half of adults living in the European Union countries are now overweight or obese according to a report.  P+ U6 v, L  O+ G( V2 o
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The rate of obesity has more than doubled over the past 20 years in most EU member states, international experts say.
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The UK comes out worst, shortly followed by Ireland and Malta, where a quarter of the population is obese.
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3 ]! O9 o! }( H, r" S# k& N8 \World experts meet this week to discuss how to reverse the "worrying trend".
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7 G% I! Z- V' m. I# EThe European Commission and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) who compiled the Health at a Glance Europe 2010 report believe the key to success is encouraging children to adopt healthy habits.
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1 k, [$ P& L+ F% _Currently, one in seven children in the EU is overweight or obese - and the figures are set to rise even further.
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1 B2 ]* `7 R+ n, o$ ~Continue reading the main story
1 v- l/ F; X4 O, Q! x% WObesity levels in Europe
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FIVE "WORST" COUNTRIES1 g/ d+ j+ H* E
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UK - 24.5% of adults are obese3 U" {( {9 ~$ q7 E  r4 _3 l/ i' a
Ireland - 23%
6 b+ h2 t; n+ `* @Malta - 22.3%
# ^. m# D5 j( U, [, dIceland - 20.1%5 x! L8 I& N$ x3 T
Luxembourg - 20%, D; n; N8 e; u# R
FIVE "BEST" COUNTRIES
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Romania - 7.9%
! y7 p6 w" W+ T+ q6 J4 Y4 RSwitzerland - 8.1%: ^- f1 y5 Y' e7 B
Italy - 9.9%
5 G' ^; _8 _! p3 n8 F. lNorway - 10%
+ u& I5 m! ]  F: P/ g8 KSweden - 10.2%
/ A. K. {: A! [4 ]Only one in five children in the EU exercise regularly. Physical activity tends to fall between the ages of 11 and 15 in most EU Member States.  p5 k# N$ R, r

' }$ X) {* C% _Children who are obese or overweight are more likely to suffer from poor health later in life, with a greater risk of developing heart disease, diabetes, some forms of cancer, arthritis, asthma, a reduced quality of life and even premature death.
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/ t- g& J' m$ Q) g, Q# ZEuropean Commissioner for Health and Consumer Policy, John Dalli, said: "In order to reverse the growing trend in obesity and other health problems in the EU we need reliable and up-to-date data to underpin the action we take as policymakers.
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, U8 t+ h. Z& k$ m' [- J"This is where the Health at a Glance report makes such an important contribution and shall be a useful tool in the coming months and years."
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Meanwhile, nutritionists are warning that many Africans are putting their health at risk because they are not eating enough fruit and vegetables.( p5 i" R; o$ o6 F+ z

$ B0 U( |3 r# `( L% `A United Nations conference has heard that diseases such as diabetes and obesity are becoming as great a cause for concern for the continent as malnutrition./ D+ o$ B. H' @- F$ L" _

- c5 q2 I8 [4 o5 t# FResearch suggests that more than one-third of African women and a quarter of African men are overweight.
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